A laparoscopy can be used to diagnose conditions such as appendicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis and some cancers, such as liver cancer and ovarian cancer. It’s also used for surgery to treat conditions, such as: removing organs such as the appendix or gallbladder.
Laparoscopic surgery involves inserting a laparoscope and specialized surgical instruments through small incisions. The laparoscope provides a magnified view of the internal organs on a monitor, allowing surgeons to perform precise procedures.
Laparoscopy is sometimes called “minimally invasive surgery” or “keyhole surgery,” because it requires smaller cuts than traditional, “open” surgery.